Hana means flower, to is a japanese particle that could be used in a lot of ways but. An introductory guide to the mythology of japanone of the most pervasive yet least understood facets of japanese culture. It is clearly described that nigihayahi was ruling yamato ancient name of the capital and the center of japan before conquest war of emperor jinmu in the two oldest official history books of. Most of the stories concern the creation of the world, the foundation of the islands of japan, and the activities of deities, humans, animals, spirits, and magical creatures. Scary japanese urban legends, myths and ghost stories.
Akuma is the name assigned to satan in japanese christianity, and the mara in japanese buddhism. On the whole, it will be seen that a modern oni is always some kind of minor evil in the flesh that afflicts, threatens, or sometimes even ignores humans. Readers of japanese mythology will learn the history of myths, as well as their deeper meaning. The name akuma means devil in japanese, and thats putting it mildly. Japanese mythology includes a vast number of gods, goddesses, and spirits. What are some good books i can get on japanese mythology. Japanese mythology has its fair share of weird monsters, and theyve quickly become quite wellknown worldwide. Shadow of the fox by julie kagawa, red winter by annette marie, flame in the mist by renee ahdieh, kinslayer by jay. Legend has it that the akuma is a harbinger of ominous fortune and that. The 10 best greek mythology books norse mythology for.
The kojiki and nihon shoki, historical records containing the first detailed accounts of japanese folklore, act as the sources for many famous tales of heroes and legendary beasts. Japanese folklore have their origins in two major religions of japan, buddhism and shinto. Oni the traditional japanese demon the story of shuten. An akuma is an evil fire spirit with an enormous flaming head and eyes of fire. In a world thought to have been createdand nearly destroyedby the primordial gods izanagi and izanami, mythic heroes battled ferocious dragons and giant spiders, while ordinary bamboo cutters and farmers made unexpected contact with the supernatural. To ask other readers questions about hana to akuma, vol. Originally, all spirits, ghosts, and monsters were known as. Akuma is featured in the japanese novels such as kazai zenzo s akuma 1912. Susanoo, becoming conceited over his success, began to play the role of a trickster. Akuma first appeared in buddhist texts although it became more popular during the heian period from 794 to 1186 ad. Oni from ancient times to the present noriko reider on. Monsters, ghosts, fantastic beings, and supernatural phenomena of all sorts haunt the folklore and popular culture of japan.
Traditional stories of monsters and magic book of japanese mythology, folk tales from japan by chronicle books and kotaro chiba apr 23, 2019. From the ruler of the heavens amaterasu to ryujin, the dragonking of the sea, this book helps kids understand the myths that shape and direct peoples lives. Read scary stories that inspired many famous horror movies, anime and manga. Handbook of japanese mythology makes it easy to travel this vast yet littleknown mythological landscape.
It is the personification of evil and darkness, much like the christian satan. One day a nobleman saw an akuma with a naked sword. A superhero tale of china, retold from the journey to the west by aaron shepard lady white snake. Japans spookiest urban legends and myths culture trip.
Find out more about them and send a chill down your spine. Enemies of the japanese empire in and out of the imperial army. Which ones are most deserving of your hardearned money. By alternating between the past and present and by referencing unique cultural beliefs, it explores the inspiring and captivating themes of interconnectivity and companionship. Buy a cheap copy of japanese mythology book by juliet piggott. Only nigihayahi furu has the name of amateru among japanese deities. Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Japanese mythology ebook by jim ollhoff nook book ebook. A tale from chinese opera, retold by aaron shepard ancient tales and folklore of china, by edward t. The book reveals the origins of japans myths in the very different realms of buddhism, shinto, and folklore, and explores related mythologies of the ainu and. The best fantastical japanese mythology books anime. Yasha, along with another kind of demon called rasetsu, are used as soldiers in the armies of bishamonten, one of the four heavenly kings.
Naturally, modern japanese anime, manga, video games, etc. I really want to know more about japanese mythology, but i dont know where to look. No two stories about oni are exactly alike except for one thingoni are always the villains of mankind. Japan has been known to contain some of the most whimsical and even eerie tales of mythology, intriguing audiences on an international scale. Different people find greek mythology to be meaningful for different reasons. Japanese mythology refers to any number of stories involving kami deities or spirits, oni ogres, andor youkai feylike creatures. His armor is also often decorated with scowling yasha faces. Akuma in japanese folklore, an evil spirit who carries a sword and a huge head with flaming eyes. Years ago in japan, there was a tradition where people would gather in a room and light 100 candles. Retellings of classic stories and folklore are easy to find no matter what genre you love to read, and the possibilities are endless. Japanese mythology is full of countless stories of oni encounters with lords and ladies, warriors and rogues. Benjamin martin has studied japanese language and culture for more than ten. It is often translated to devil in english, or demon. The books include maps, monsters, races, and even rules for new character attributes.
Adrian smith, a freelance illustrator, concept designer and comic book artist based in edinburgh. Zenki, zenki and gouki were shikigami of ozunu enno, the. Its been a while since we last took a look a japanese folklore, so today we explore the origins of one of the most iconic demons in japanese folklore, the oni. The japanese culture and arts have been strongly influenced by a widespread belief in ghosts, demons and supernatural spirits. The drama of myths are particularly wellsuited to provide the scaffolding for teenage stories, whether focused coming of age or romance and adventure. This, combined with the spiritual traditions of shinto with its vast pantheon of gods and demons, plus. Broadly labeled yokai, these creatures come in infinite shapes and sizes, from tengu mountain goblins and kappa water spirits to shapeshifting foxes and longtongued ceilinglickers. The akuma is a creature of japanese mythology representing evil. Whether youre obsessed with greek myths or intrigued by japanese folklore, this list is sure to have a title or two that can offer a great introduction to these beloved stories across the world. Japanese mythology, body of stories compiled from oral traditions concerning the legends, gods, ceremonies, customs, practices, and historical accounts of the japanese people.
Susanowo the shinto god of the underworld japanese. The mythologies of shinto religion were first written down in the 8th century ce, in two documents known as the kojiki 712 ce and nihonshoki 720 ce. The following is a list of demons, ghosts, obake, yokai, yurei and other legendary creatures that are notable in japanese folklore and mythology. Oni, ubiquitous supernatural figures in japanese literature, lore, art, and religion, usually appear as demons or ogres. The autumnal winds provides a profound and fascinating window into human nature. Do we sell akuma graphic novels, books, video or roleplaying games rpg. Akuma, demon people in the kindred of the east universe. Akuma is featured in the japanese novels such as kazai zenzos akuma 1912.
What are the best books in english about japanese mythology. Manga commonly include ideas based on the creation myth, featuring amaterasu, susanoo, izanagi and izanami. Either tomino has murdered his parents and is now suffering in the buddhist idea of seven circles of hell. Japanese gods, too numerous to count, are known collectively as. Japanese mythology gods, goddess, creatures and stories. Intro introduction to japanese mythology pantheon the japanese pantheon explore browse our entries on japanese mythology find gods search the holy database of all known gods az index list of deity names from japanese mythology. Apr 25, 2019 street fighter akuma oni by monanu on deviantart. A little backgroundmists of akuma is a series of supplements for 5th edition dungeons and dragons that contains rules for a campaign world based on japanese mythology. Akuma is the name assigned to satan in japanese christianity, and the mara in japanese buddhism mythology. Benjamin martin has studied japanese language and culture for more than. The akuma is a malevolent fire spirit in japanese folklore.
Later on i will talk about some specific demons from japanese folklore. It is the personification of evil and darkness, much like the christian satan it is the personification of evil. Currently popular in anime, manga, film, and computer games, many yokai originated in. A captivating guide to japanese folklore, myths, fairy tales, yokai, heroes and heroines explore captivating myths of japanese deities, yokai, heroes and heroines the study of mythology and folklore is a peculiar one to the ext. Handbook of japanese mythology titles in abcclios handbooks of world. Some myths describe characters and events associated with particular places in japan.
Japanese gods and goddesses are mostly those of the traditional religion of japan, known as shinto the way of the gods, or kaminomichi. Akuma the akuma is regarded by the japanese as an extraordinarily. Japanese mythology by juliet piggott and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Japanese mythology a to z, second edition is a valuable, colorful reference for anyone with an interest in mythology or japanese culture. My exposure to japanese mythology and folklore actually began when i was in grade school. Every book ive seen on their mythology either has only one star on barnes and noble, or only 32 pages, which cant possibly teach me anything. It can slice off your head and grill it for a tasty snack before you can say arrgghhh help nooooo arrrggghhhhhhhhhh. Akuma cryptozoology, myths and legends unexplained. Then they would start telling scary tales and ghost. Elements from japanese folklore and japanese mythology are common in the. Anime commonly include ideas based on the creation myth, featuring amaterasu, susanoo, izanagi and izanami.
Buy handbook of japanese mythology handbooks of world mythology by michael ashkenazi isbn. So here are a few books about mythology to get you started. Handbook of japanese mythology by michael ashkenazi. Japanese mythology the shinto and folk gods of japan. Revenge of the akuma clan provides a fine thriller revolving. These religious beliefs originated in india and came to japan to china and korea. Discusses the mythology of japan, its origins in shintoism and buddhism, and the gods, spirits, men, and animals that appear in the many legends and stories. Street fighter akuma oni by monanu on deviantart concept art. When it comes to the creatures of japanese mythology, everyone knows the strange and absurd monsters, from the kappa to the kasaobake. The complete book of fabulous beasts, the nue chimera. The book reveals the origins of japans myths in the very different realms of buddhism, shinto, and folklore, and explores related mythologies of the ainu and okinawan cultures and recent myths arising from japans encounters with modernization. This list last updated in april of 2019 was written with the intention of helping you make that decision. Theres a bewildering array of books out there on greek mythology, especially at the beginner level.
Bishamonten is often depicted trampling a tiny, evil yasha called a jaki or amanojaku under his feet. Abumiguchi a furry creature formed from the stirrup of a mounted military commander who worked for yamata no orochi. Oh, and a large terrifying sword which it swings around as it flies through the air. Many people give the translation for oni as demon, but below we examine more accurate terms for the various depictions of oni in japanese stories.
The classic stories of mythology have been repeatedly mined for inspiration and reinterpreted for modern times, and have been an ongoing trend in young adult literature. This book has everything, romance, mystery, conflict, perseverance, and mythological. As the writing of this book progressed, so too did my horizons expand. Spirits of japanese mythology in popular culture hippie wiki. The best fantastical japanese mythology books every culture has their individual myths and folklore that contain an array of whimsical beasts and heroes alike. Akuma, an evil demon spirit in the nx files universeakuma street fighter, a character in street fighter mediaakuma shogun, the main villain of the golden mask arc in. Japanese mythology dates back to more than two centuries and is an intricate system of beliefs that also incorporates the agriculturalbased folk religion as well as traditional buddhist and shinto beliefs.
1376 1209 792 927 1235 1149 553 1048 1095 958 29 1506 138 379 179 709 543 125 89 292 1345 596 565 1421 755 271 1386 776 566 2 1279 1185 15 613 699